Across the river from place Broglie,
place de la République is surrounded
by vast German neo-Gothic edifices
erected during the post-1870 Imperial
Prussian occupation, a good example
being the main
post office on
avenue de la Liberté. At the centre of
the square is a war memorial showing a
mother holding two dead sons in her arms,
one German and one French, testifying to
the split personality of this frontier
city whose inhabitants found themselves
fighting, not always willingly, in both
Allied and German armies during the war.
At the other end of avenue de la
Liberté, across the confluence of the
Ill and Aar, is the city's
university
, where Goethe studied. Adjacent, at the
beginning of boulevard de la Victoire,
are the splendidly Teutonic municipal
baths, the
Grand Établissement
Municipal de Bains , where you can
take a sauna or Turkish bath or just
swim.
From in front of the university, the
wide, straight alleé de la Robertsau,
flanked by confident fin-de-siècle
bourgeois residences, leads to the
buildings of the various European
institutions: the Palais de l'Europe
, home of the Council of Europe; the
glass and steel curvilinear European
Parliament building , opened in
1999; and Richard Rogers' contribution
for the European Court of Human
Rights , with its curving glass
entrance and silver towers rising to a
boat-like superstructure overlooking a
sweep of canal. To visit the European
Parliament and the Council of Europe you
have to book (tel 03.88.17.52.85 and tel
03.90.21.49.40 respectively; free).
Opposite the Palais, the Orangerie
is Strasbourg's best bit of greenery,
and hosts a variety of exhibitions and
free concerts. Here the cigognes
(storks), which perch on top of most
buildings in the town, have their nests.
There is also a zoo with small animals,
such as monkeys, and exotic birds.